Design and Specifications of the Jefferson Nickel

The Jefferson Nickel was introduced in 1938 to replace the Buffalo Nickel. It was designed to honor the third U.S. President, Thomas Jefferson, and has been in continuous production since its inception, with only minor modifications over the years.
Weight 5 grams
Diameter 21.2 mm
Mint Marks P (Philadelphia), D (Denver), S (San Francisco)
Composition 75% copper, 25% nickel (except 1942-1945 wartime nickels)
Obverse Design Left-facing profile of Thomas Jefferson, designed by Felix Schlag
Reverse Design Monticello (Jefferson's home), designed by Felix Schlag
Years of Minting 1938 to Date

Collectibility and Rare Varieties

The condition of Jefferson Nickels significantly impacts their value, with uncirculated specimens commanding higher premiums. Some notable errors, such as the 1943/2-P overdate and various doubled die varieties, can greatly increase a coin’s rarity and value. Full Steps examples, where the steps of Monticello are fully visible, are highly sought after by collectors.
1939-D 3,514,000 minted; one of the key dates in the series
1950-D 2,630,030 minted; lowest mintage of regular issue Jefferson Nickels
1942-1945 War Nickels Composition changed to 56% copper, 35% silver, 9% manganese due to wartime nickel shortages
2004-2005 Westward Journey Series Featured special reverse designs commemorating the Lewis and Clark expedition

Explore Jefferson Nickel Values by Year

Most Valuable Jefferson Nickel

This section highlights the most valuable coins in the series, based on PCGS price guides. The table shows price ranges for each coin in various conditions.

Coin Name Circulated Price Uncirculated Price
1964 Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
2005-D Nickel Speared Bison (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $95.00
1961-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1965 Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $2,000.00
1943-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $8.00 – $9,500.00
1946 Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $10.00 – $6,000.00
1964 Nickel SMS (Special Strike) $2,000.00 – $23,500.00
1964-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $20.00 – $1,350.00
1970-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $32.00 – $3,850.00
1962-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
2005-P Nickel Bison (Regular Strike) $1.00
1954-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $75.00 – $40,000.00
1944-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $6.00
1943-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3.00
1941 Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $6.00 – $12,000.00
1940-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $11,000.00
1945-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3.00
1968-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $1,500.00
1969-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3,850.00
1942 Nickel Type 1 (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $6.00
1960-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1959-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1976-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $175.00
1950-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $8.00
1941-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3.00
1943-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3.00
1967 Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3,500.00
1942-P Nickel Type 2 (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3.00
1964 Nickel SMS, FS (Special Strike) $6,750.00 – $31,500.00
1941-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3.00
1954-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1983-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $22.00 – $7,500.00
1949-D/S Nickel (Regular Strike) $32.00 – $140.00
1972-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $24.00
1945-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $6.00
1939 Nickel Doubled Monticello (Regular Strike) $8.00 – $390.00
1971-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $80.00
1964-D/D Nickel RPM FS-501 (Regular Strike) $5.00 – $90.00
1997-P Nickel SMS, FS (Special Strike) $40.00 – $500.00
1985-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $2,500.00
1970-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $725.00
1963 Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1981-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $18.00 – $5,000.00
1957-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $5.00 – $15,000.00
1999-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $50.00
1947-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00
1968-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $700.00
2004-P Nickel Peace Medal (Regular Strike) $1.00
1980-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $42.00
1998-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $215.00
1984-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $400.00
1942-D/D Nickel D/Horizontal D (Regular Strike) $20.00 – $900.00
1966 Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $1,000.00 – $40,000.00
1977 Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $45.00
1968-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $80.00 – $4,600.00
1963-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $150.00 – $7,500.00
1943-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $6.00
1941-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $10.00 – $3,500.00
1945-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $8.00 – $20,000.00
1986-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $32.00
1956-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1988-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $3,500.00
1938 Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $10.00
1943/2-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $325.00 – $12,000.00
1989-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $5,500.00
2000-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $450.00
1994-P Nickel SMS, FS (Special Strike) $24.00 – $575.00
1970-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $450.00
1983-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00
1942-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $6.00
1951-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $20.00 – $7,250.00
1940-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $2.00
1953-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1938-D Nickel Jefferson (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $6.00
1946-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00
1964 Nickel (Proof) $4.00 – $600.00
1995-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $1,350.00
1970-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $250.00 – $10,500.00
1969-S Nickel (Proof) $1.00
1952 Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00
1987-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $36.00
1947 Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00
1999-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $725.00
1969-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $120.00
1988-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $60.00
1989-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $160.00
2002-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $40.00
1985-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $11,500.00
1961-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $150.00 – $20,000.00
1971 Nickel No S, DCAM (Proof) $950.00 – $4,500.00
1954-S/D Nickel (Regular Strike) $7.00 – $24.00
1964-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1958-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1960 Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1977-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $8,000.00
1987-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $140.00
1990-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $30.00
2005-D Nickel Bison (Regular Strike) $4.00 – $175.00
1943-P Nickel Doubled Die Obverse (Regular Strike) $10.00 – $145.00
1955 Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1947-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $4,750.00
1948 Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00
1992-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $1,500.00
2006-P Nickel Monticello (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $12.00
2004-D Nickel Keel Boat (Regular Strike) $1.00
1978-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $30.00
1980-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $45.00
1955-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
2018-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $4.00 – $125.00
2004-D Nickel Peace Medal (Regular Strike) $1.00
1939-D Nickel Reverse of 1938 (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $42.00
1978 Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $10,000.00
1958 Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1956 Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $8.00 – $4,250.00
1974 Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $4,500.00
1966 Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $2,500.00
2000-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $100.00
1991-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $3,000.00
1938-S Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $5.00
1958 Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $14.00 – $13,500.00
1963 Nickel, DCAM (Proof) $8.00 – $15,000.00
1940-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1955-D/S Nickel (Regular Strike) $5.00 – $36.00
1945-P Nickel Doubled Die Reverse (Regular Strike) $20.00 – $90.00
1944-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $10.00 – $18,000.00
1993-P Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $30.00
1997-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $800.00
2015-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $475.00
1996-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $2,700.00
1982-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $3.00 – $200.00
1944-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3.00
1942-P Nickel Type 2 (Proof) $28.00 – $40.00
1953-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $200.00 – $23,000.00
1962-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $20.00 – $4,250.00
1986-P Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $4,500.00
1945-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $16.00 – $8,500.00
1975-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $275.00
1996-D Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $2.00 – $950.00
1948-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $2.00
1963-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $10.00
1945-D Nickel (Regular Strike) $1.00 – $3.00
1946-S Nickel, FS (Regular Strike) $15.00 – $7,500.00

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